GSSSB Optometry / Ophthalmic Officer Previous Year MCQs
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Q1. Main source of glucose for corneal layer is:
(A) plasma
(B) blood
(C) aqueous humour
(D) tear film
Q2. At birth, the eye has the following, EXCEPT:
(A) Underdeveloped macula
(B) Hypermetropia
(C) Small pupil
(D) Deep anterior chamber
Q3. During the act of accommodation the zonules:
(A) becomes tense
(B) Slackens
(C) relaxes
(D) Both B & C
Q4. Which of the following is carcinogenic?
(A) Autoclave
(B) Ethylene oxide
(C) Hot air oven
(D) None of the above
Q5. The photoreceptor mainly responsible for central vision is:
(A) cones
(B) rods
(C) retinal pigment epithelium
(D) ganglion cells
Q6. The bony orbit is made up of:
(A) 5 bones
(B) 7 bones
(C) 8 bones
(D) 9 bones
Q7. Average corneal thickness at the center is:
(A) 1.5 mm
(B) 2.0 mm
(C) 2.5 mm
(D) 5.0 mm
Q8. Each of the following is a type of dry heat sterilization, EXCEPT:
(A) Flaming
(B) Autoclave
(C) Incineration
(D) Hot air oven
Q9. Optic Nerve is backward continuation of:
(A) Ganglion cell layer
(B) Nerve fiber layer
(C) Inner plexiform layer
(D) Outer nuclear layer
Q10. Meibomian glands are:
(A) Modified sweat glands
(B) Modified sebaceous glands
(C) Accessory lacrimal glands
(D) Main lacrimal glands
Q11. The far point at which smallest object can be seen clearly is called:
(A) Punctum proximum
(B) Punctum remotum
(C) Range of accommodation
(D) Amplitude of accommodation
Q12. Fumigation is done by:
(A) Formalin gas
(B) Chlorine gas
(C) Methylene oxide
(D) All of the above
Q13. Muscles having opposite action in the same eye is called:
(A) Version
(B) Vergence
(C) Agonist
(D) Antagonist
Q14. The physiological tone of the ciliary muscle is:
(A) 1.0 dioptre
(B) 1.5 dioptres
(C) 2.0 dioptres
(D) 2.5 dioptres
Q15. Which system measures the PD using “corneal reflex”?
(A) Topcon PD-2, PD meter
(B) Essilor Pupilometer
(C) PD Ruler
(D) Both A and B
Q16. Final refractive error correction is given after how many days of Small Incision Manual Cataract Surgery?
(A) 4 weeks
(B) 6 weeks
(C) 8 weeks
(D) 12 weeks
Q17. Which low vision patient would most likely experience the most difficulty in driving with city traffic?
(A) a patient with congenital nystagmus
(B) a patient with ocular albinism
(C) a patient with advanced glaucoma
(D) a patient with blue cone monochromatism
Q18. The sclera is thinnest at the:
(A) Limbus
(B) Equator
(C) Posterior pole
(D) Near insertion of recti muscles
Q19. Which ocular disorder in its advanced stages would respond best to minification?
(A) ARMD
(B) Aniridia
(C) Toxoplasmosis
(D) Retinitis Pigmentosa
Q20. The angle subtended by each limb of a letter of Snellen’s visual acuity chart is:
(A) 5 minutes of an arc
(B) 2 minutes of an arc
(C) 1 minute of an arc
(D) 3 minutes of an arc
Q21. Which of the following is NOT used for testing colour vision?
(A) Ishihara’s chart test
(B) Farnsworth Munsell test
(C) Lantern test
(D) Fincham’s test
Q22. For a +3.00 D hyperope who is fixing at an object at 40 cm, the accommodative demand is:
(A) +1.50 D
(B) +3.50 D
(C) +4.50 D
(D) +5.50 D
Q23. Which kind of incision is made during chalazion excision from the conjunctival side?
(A) Horizontal
(B) Vertical
(C) Oblique
(D) Any
Q24. In Keratoconic patients the type of astigmatism commonly seen is:
(A) Regular astigmatism
(B) Irregular astigmatism
(C) Oblique astigmatism
(D) Simple astigmatism
Q25. Mucous layer of the tear film is principally secreted by:
(A) Meibomian glands
(B) Lacrimal glands
(C) Conjunctival goblet cells
(D) Sweat glands
Q26. If a single vision lens is placed in the lensometer in the reverse position (concave side towards observer), the power value obtained is a measure of:
(A) Equivalent power
(B) Back vertex power
(C) Effective power
(D) Front vertex power
Q27. Which of the following is NOT a method for performing anterior capsulotomy?
(A) Can opener
(B) Linear
(C) Continuous circular
(D) Needling
Q28. The outermost area of lenticular lens is called as:
(A) Carrier
(B) Aperture
(C) Both A and B
(D) None of the above
Q29. Dioptric power of the cornea is approximately:
(A) 35 dioptres
(B) 38 dioptres
(C) 43 dioptres
(D) 45 dioptres
Q30. Which optical device has the smallest field of view for comparable levels of magnification?
(A) Hand held magnifier
(B) Telescope
(C) Contact lens combined telescope
(D) Fresnel prism
Answers : View
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